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Spain e-Invoicing

Factura electrónica en España

Updated 18 April 2026

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In-depth mandate analysis, timeline, exemptions, and vendor selection

B2B
phased
since 27 December 2022
Phased B2B mandate under Law 18/2022 (Crea y Crece). Royal Decree 238/2026 (in force April 20, 2026) sets the framework; the implementing Ministerial Order is in public consultation until May 8, 2026, with commencement anticipated October 1, 2026 (subject to change). Compliance is staged one year after the Order for companies with turnover above EUR 8M, two years for all others.
B2C
none
B2G
mandatory
since 15 January 2015
FacturaE via FACe mandatory for central public administration; extended to regional/local.

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Penalties

Failure to Issue or Accept E-Invoices
Up to EUR 10,000 per infraction for failing to issue or accept structured B2B e-invoices under Law 18/2022 (Crea y Crece) .
Non-Compliant Invoicing Software
Up to EUR 50,000 per year for businesses using invoicing software that does not meet mandatory e-invoicing requirements.
Software Vendor Non-Compliance
Up to EUR 150,000 per year per product for vendors selling invoicing systems that do not comply with mandatory e-invoicing standards.

Standards:

EN 16931

Supported Formats:

FacturaE
UBL
CII
EDIFACT

Clearance Model:

AEAT (Tax Agency) public platform for free invoice exchange and repository; must be available at least 2 months before the first compliance deadline (per Royal Decree 238/2026). Private platforms permitted but must interconnect with all market platforms (no vendor lock-in). Invoice acceptance status and actual payment dates must be reported. Structured file formats required; PDF and Excel are not accepted as electronic invoices.

Archiving Requirements:

4 years for tax purposes per Agencia Tributaria (Article 29.2 Law 58/2003); 6 years for commercial records per Commercial Code; electronic storage permitted; offshore storage requires prior notification to tax authority.

N/A
SII (Suministro Inmediato de Información) used for near-real-time VAT reporting for certain taxpayers.

Projected: Large Companies B2B E-Invoicing Deadline
1 October 2027
B2B
Projected compliance deadline for companies with turnover above EUR 8 million — one year after anticipated entry into force of the Ministerial Order . Exact date depends on final publication.
Projected: All Companies B2B E-Invoicing Deadline
1 October 2028
B2B
Projected compliance deadline for remaining companies (turnover at or below EUR 8 million) — two years after anticipated entry into force of the Ministerial Order . These businesses must also report invoice acceptance status and actual payment dates.
ViDA: Cross-border B2B DRR
1 July 2030
Intra-EU
Digital Reporting Requirements affect cross-border B2B transactions.
ViDA: Domestic Alignment
1 January 2035
Domestic
Member States must align domestic digital real-time transaction reporting with EU standards.

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Frequently asked questions about e-Invoicing in Spain

Primary sources for Spain

sede.agenciatributaria.gob.es, lamoncloa.gob.es, hacienda.gob.es.

Related Countries

France
phased
Germany
phased
Greece
phased
Ireland
phased